Permutations

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  • Опубликовано: 1 апр 2025
  • Introduction to permutations
    More free lessons at: www.khanacademy...

Комментарии • 287

  • @gwiough1656
    @gwiough1656 11 лет назад +133

    In behalf of all the people cramming for their finals right now, thank you!

    • @Clammychow
      @Clammychow 7 лет назад +6

      And here I am, three years later. My final's tomorrow XD

    • @avory7938
      @avory7938 4 года назад +3

      @@Clammychow and here I am, 3 years later. My final's tomorrow xD

    • @radd4255
      @radd4255 2 года назад +2

      @@avory7938 Here I am, a year later. My final is tomorrow.

    • @yamboyasmr4779
      @yamboyasmr4779 2 года назад +2

      @@radd4255 I'm here a month later finals tmr

    • @ivanmartincampoy
      @ivanmartincampoy 2 года назад +2

      @@yamboyasmr4779 i'm here a month later as well

  • @ガジュマル-s1f
    @ガジュマル-s1f 6 лет назад +7

    My statistics professor is someone who explains things for people who already know about the topic.
    There are variables everywhere which are not explained.
    Thank you for making this video, it showed me how simple this actually is and how fun the topic can be.

  • @EricaMorgan
    @EricaMorgan 9 лет назад +130

    Whhhhhyyyy doesn't my genetics professor teach it this way??? the formula is so confusing, but the way you explained it I understood it and it's so easy!

  • @esperar1
    @esperar1 12 лет назад +5

    This is currently the clearest video I've found on permutations. It actually explains the concept behind the equation, which will stay in my understanding far beyond the memory of the equation. Thanks!

  • @Tosserke
    @Tosserke 12 лет назад +1

    I use these videos for my exams at university, just love this. It's no drama if I skip a class, this is taught even better

  • @acatindisguise
    @acatindisguise 8 лет назад +8

    you explained it better than the lecturer at school. thanks for this video :)

  • @maitrigandhi51
    @maitrigandhi51 8 лет назад +10

    This is so EASY. I have an exam tomorrow and I'm relying on this video for 5 marks! Extremely helpful!!

  • @TechLord79
    @TechLord79 10 лет назад +6

    Thank you very much, when I learned that at school back then they went over it too fast and I could not get the reasoning behind the formulas. I see clearly now, well presented :-)

  • @adamdintelman2067
    @adamdintelman2067 8 лет назад +99

    Holy shit, this guy does everything! I mean seriously, what can'd he do?

  • @moneychica
    @moneychica 12 лет назад

    THANKS! These are great tutorials, I'm currently doing online schooling and my cousin just recommended you.

  • @shekelboi
    @shekelboi 2 года назад +1

    For others viewing the video:
    at 8:00 please note that the factorial symbol should be outside the parenthesis:
    n!/(n-k)!

  • @farenkofi
    @farenkofi 9 лет назад +6

    I am very grateful for the explanation and logical reasoning. The basic concept is what i really needed and that it something i didn't have while doing additional math for IGCSE. I'm happy nonetheless I have understood in A level statistics. Thank you.

  • @balsyitlog
    @balsyitlog 11 лет назад

    Thank you khan for always bringing me one step closer to smartness.

  • @thelamp091
    @thelamp091 3 года назад +1

    It is a video from many years before bir it's still very helpul. Thank you so much!

  • @aaaasssskkk11111
    @aaaasssskkk11111 13 лет назад

    THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU!!!!! I have a probability test next peroid, and didn't get it until I watched this!!!!!

  • @ronroyes2375
    @ronroyes2375 7 лет назад

    I usually don't understand his vids, but he taught this so easily... even I could grasp the concept this time 😅

  • @LAnonHubbard
    @LAnonHubbard 14 лет назад +1

    Good explanation. I've always found this sort of thing confusing but this video was very clear. Great intuition gained.

  • @aerismagia8058
    @aerismagia8058 9 лет назад +13

    I would like to see Sal teach electrical engineering.

  • @ThomasMendenhall
    @ThomasMendenhall 12 лет назад

    You are the reason I survived 6th grade. thanks for making these videos.

  • @Swiizzey
    @Swiizzey 9 лет назад +73

    7:58 I feel bad for people watching this on mobile and not being able to see the annotation correction and get really confused

    • @eliaskountouris4214
      @eliaskountouris4214 8 лет назад +9

      Swiizzey what I'm on mobile pls help

    • @jugsmcflugs4954
      @jugsmcflugs4954 8 лет назад +7

      Elias kountouris equation is supposed to be n!/(n-k)!

    • @advaitpai1615
      @advaitpai1615 7 лет назад +6

      DeformedBear who the hell allows phones into examination halls

    • @suneelnadipalli2685
      @suneelnadipalli2685 7 лет назад +6

      Sal wrote n!/(n-k!)
      It's supposed to be n!/(n-k)!

    • @troyawaneedavisd
      @troyawaneedavisd 7 лет назад

      Swiizzey And I certainly did get confused!! Thumbs down for me!!

  • @seemade4432
    @seemade4432 6 лет назад +3

    In India permutations is taught in class 11 & 12 but due to this awesome guy I understood the topic even after being in class 9 . Thanks Sal

  • @abdullaprobably
    @abdullaprobably Год назад

    Wow this style of teaching is soo good

  • @levizraelit5557
    @levizraelit5557 11 лет назад

    Thank you so much. I've spent an entire day trying to understand this from the textbook with no success.

  • @Death_User666
    @Death_User666 8 лет назад

    i am in college and i am learning this all on my own thanks to this guy

  • @scoldingMime
    @scoldingMime 12 лет назад +2

    "And I want to know, how many different ways can I put these 3 balls into these 2 cups?"
    Call me immature, but I started chuckling.
    Aside from that, this was very informative.

  • @Mslokalove
    @Mslokalove 10 лет назад +6

    You're a life saver!!❤❤❤

  • @heldan898
    @heldan898 11 лет назад +19

    3 balls, 2 cups

  • @aditishikha8149
    @aditishikha8149 4 года назад +1

    Great work sir. Thanks for making me understand this thing so easily.

  • @ozzyfromspace
    @ozzyfromspace 6 лет назад

    Wig snatched. Thanks Sal, I needed this refresher (found an application for it in my research so many years later lol).

  • @sureshchaudhari4465
    @sureshchaudhari4465 5 лет назад

    Hi I was very weak in maths I wish internet was super cheap in my academic years I would have got better marks and understanding about maths concepts.Thanks Khan Academy

  • @somber_soul
    @somber_soul 13 лет назад

    @moka22051 A factorial is when you multiply that number by all the positive integers below it. For example, 7! is 7*6*5*4*3*2*1.

  • @jugsmcflugs4954
    @jugsmcflugs4954 8 лет назад +5

    I learn more from this than my geometry teacher

  • @samanthamanego2923
    @samanthamanego2923 7 лет назад +1

    Been sitting in a chair for 2 hours, but I've never understood it. Now, 10 minutes and I have understood at least a tinsy bit.

  • @AishLovesSpaghetti
    @AishLovesSpaghetti 4 года назад

    You explained everything very cleary using easy practical examples. Keep up the good work!

  • @const71
    @const71 Год назад

    great explanation ... a good analogy might be scrabble tiles on the rack played on the board squares...

  • @anshikakushwaha3150
    @anshikakushwaha3150 6 лет назад +1

    2018!? Time flies fast. 2008 passed 10 years back!

  • @rtoriq
    @rtoriq 12 лет назад

    i'm with you 100%, bc it irritates me how NO ONE, not even textbooks explain how you just up and multiply. The reason you multiply is just think of what multiplication represents: groups. 7x6 means 7 groups of 6 (or 6 groups of 7). That gives you 42, either way. 3 groups of 2 (or 2 groups of 3) give you 6. Well, if you have say, 4 balls (A, B, C, D) and 3 cups, for your FIRST choice of A, there's 6 ways -6 groups of choices- to fill the 3 cups IF you're starting your choice with A....

  • @Littlechonch
    @Littlechonch 10 лет назад +1

    Oh my god thank you so much our teacher has literally taught us nothing about this and has told us to research it for our assignment this helped so much

    • @ucHorrible
      @ucHorrible 10 лет назад +1

      Mine did, too! It was the last lesson in the chapter, too xD

    • @ucHorrible
      @ucHorrible 9 лет назад

      ***** 8

    • @Littlechonch
      @Littlechonch 9 лет назад

      HermitOfTheFragshack Oh you poor soul I'm in grade 10

    • @Diegoangola1
      @Diegoangola1 9 лет назад

      +HermitOfTheFragshack me too

  • @legendinbusiness2022
    @legendinbusiness2022 7 лет назад

    Thanx khan academy for making the impossible possible coz i am just studying in9th standard and i need to write an olympiad based on 16 chapters which includes combinations and permutations. And now may be i will achieve a good rank in it.

  • @1337w0n
    @1337w0n 12 лет назад

    Its a drawing pad. You'll also need screen recording software, video editing software, and voice recording software. And a mike. I'm not sure if that software should come with either the mike or the pad.

  • @dennisphieros7266
    @dennisphieros7266 11 лет назад +15

    Khan Academy rules...

  • @rahafhesham3262
    @rahafhesham3262 4 года назад +5

    me in 2020 tryna understand this topic cause online school doesn't help

  • @farouku5334
    @farouku5334 5 лет назад +1

    old but gold

  • @Diegoangola1
    @Diegoangola1 9 лет назад +3

    Thank You, actually i had a Pre-Algebra book and i couldnt understand it, but with the video i could

  • @escodrumer
    @escodrumer 12 лет назад

    Great video!! keep it up... better than my math teacher

  • @TheDailyCat101
    @TheDailyCat101 12 лет назад

    Thank You your videos are awesome for online school.

  • @amirisma7972
    @amirisma7972 3 года назад

    the quality of the video is amazing

  • @SuPeRm4n100
    @SuPeRm4n100 14 лет назад

    idk how you know so much...thanks alot man!! :) really helped

  • @IGzzyderWhizzy
    @IGzzyderWhizzy 12 лет назад

    There are 7 ways of selecting the first person to sit, and FOR EACH way out of the 7 ways, there are 6 ways of selecting the second person. Thus far there 7 * 6 ( = 42) ways of selecting the first two persons and sitting them. Again FOR EACH of the 42 possible ways of selecting the first two persons, there are 5 choices for the third sitter. Eventually we have 42 * 5 ways of selecting 3 out of 7 persons to sit.

  • @abhishekravindra4008
    @abhishekravindra4008 6 лет назад

    I got intuitive blast after watching this it made so much sense looking at the angle from that you want the first k terms of the n! Then its almost common sense that you want to cancel out the left terms so you are doing (n-k)! To cancel them (n-k) is number left from n after occupying n spots

  • @bagitandbinit
    @bagitandbinit 13 лет назад

    this video is such a great help, thank you

  • @pzsmcrew
    @pzsmcrew 15 лет назад

    THANK YOU REALLY MUCH, I have tomorow big math exam, it helped me a lot

  • @Ryoroyzu
    @Ryoroyzu 15 лет назад

    @jarrasoma
    Well, given i.e. 5 cups and 3 balls - and you put one ball in one cup - you'd have this;
    Cup 1: Ball A
    Cup 2: Ball B
    Cup 3: Ball C
    Cup 4: No ball
    Cup 5: No ball
    Now, there's a problem with our ascertion. Can you see it? The question now is better answered as a relation; In how many ways can you place a cup and a ball together? That way, the places would be the "k", and the other relation would represent the "n".

  • @scaredyghosts
    @scaredyghosts 7 лет назад

    I just found a link of his RUclips channel in my textbook...I mean I love videos so I got curious. And I don't regret I did that.

  • @frankthetank1285
    @frankthetank1285 14 лет назад

    Thanks, your videos are always great!

  • @anandsivadoss
    @anandsivadoss 12 лет назад

    Quality is a concern over here when you watch online. But if you download the same & watch it with VLC player, clarity is superb...:)

  • @aimenwaseem7854
    @aimenwaseem7854 11 лет назад

    omg thank you so much i might just pass my public exam with this (":

  • @malbagashi
    @malbagashi 12 лет назад

    Thankyou sir I really respecte what you for us Teens and Kids

  • @Technikplayzzz
    @Technikplayzzz Год назад

    thanks Khan your vid's help so much ☺☺☺

  • @anjalidutta8471
    @anjalidutta8471 7 лет назад

    Hey, I think you should put that factorial sign of k outside the braces in 8:04

  • @harshgog8212
    @harshgog8212 12 лет назад

    Thankss KA!! gosh ur the bestt!! i totally understand this now!!

  • @tanutalwar7088
    @tanutalwar7088 3 года назад

    Here in 2022, best lectures👍

  • @junkheadrooster
    @junkheadrooster 13 лет назад

    oh thank you. real kind of u mr. old guy.

  • @bhyll2489
    @bhyll2489 11 лет назад

    this guys lessons are awesome

    • @TORAH4TEENS
      @TORAH4TEENS 5 лет назад +1

      Yeah dey ma be techen stu nonsence

  • @axelthefuccboi764
    @axelthefuccboi764 7 лет назад

    I'm doing this in 7th grade SOO... This is REALLY helpful

  • @valsastephen9054
    @valsastephen9054 9 лет назад

    Reason for multiplying eg you want to go from A --B--C,with three possible routes to B and from B 4 ways to C.for every route to b there are 4 ways to C.total =3*4=12 ways for A to C

  • @satisfiction
    @satisfiction 8 лет назад +1

    So in Braille there are 6 spaces... how many unique characters are there then? Because space 1 and space 2 being filled is the same as space 2 and space 1. Would it just be binary then? 2^6?

  • @mohitshresthanep
    @mohitshresthanep 11 лет назад

    Thanks for the subtitles, kid.

  • @aminaharis4384
    @aminaharis4384 5 лет назад

    You save my life thank you so much really

  • @madhuc52
    @madhuc52 5 лет назад

    I look at this in a much simpler way as below
    " 3 chairs and 7 people"
    First spot could be fitted in 7 different way or people in this case.
    For this 7 different ways of first position there will be 6 different way remaining 6 people can occupy hence 7*6 ways two chair get filled, now again third chair has 5 left over people from each outcome (7*6 total outcomes ). So these 5 will occupy in 5 different way with total outcome of first two chair i.e (7*6)*5. If one more chair is there again we have 4 different ways remaing 4 can be associated with this all possible outcome. By THE WAY mathes is too difficult to explain or visualise through words. Happy learning.

  • @gamerstormz67
    @gamerstormz67 13 лет назад

    @ninjaturtle205 lol a brown ball n yello ball too and he puts them on the cups!

  • @brianbernal8064
    @brianbernal8064 12 лет назад

    Better than my math teacher

  • @medo5101
    @medo5101 9 лет назад

    Wonderful Explanation !

  • @freeman5860
    @freeman5860 Год назад

    an oldie but a goodie

  • @rianarang5207
    @rianarang5207 8 лет назад

    This helped me a lot!

  • @ZelForShort
    @ZelForShort 8 лет назад

    So if u have 7 traits, and 2 alleles/ possibilities for each trait. to calculate the possible combinations for 7 traits you would have 14 different​ traits/people. So your trying to seat 14 different people in 7 chairs/traits so? 14 x 13 x 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8?

  • @atharvabaste4455
    @atharvabaste4455 8 лет назад

    hey sal, i'm not understanding this question (it's from iit exam)........ A train timetable must be compiled for various days of the week so that two trains twice a day depart for three days, one train daily for two days, and three trains once a day for two days. How many different timetables can be compiled?......plz answer or better make a video....

  • @itzoUSA
    @itzoUSA 15 лет назад

    Very well explained!

  • @aal2002
    @aal2002 6 лет назад

    Thank you for making this so understandable!

  • @shishirdixit5996
    @shishirdixit5996 5 лет назад

    A question paper had ten questions. Each question could only be answered as True (T) or False (F). Each candidate answered all the questions. Yet, no two
    candidates wrote the answers in an identical sequence. How
    many different sequences of answers are possible?
    Sir when it asks about sequences that means arrangements why can't we apply this formula 10 p 2 to find the answer ?

  • @shishirdixit5996
    @shishirdixit5996 5 лет назад

    Out of 18 points in a plane, no three are in a straight line except 5 which are collinear. How many
    straight lines can be formed & how many triangles can be formed?
    Sir why do we need to subtract 5c3 from 18c3 in case of triangles

  • @loverofbeats
    @loverofbeats 14 лет назад

    please do combinations with repetition! it would be greatly appreciated! :D

  • @liliacfury
    @liliacfury 7 лет назад

    The first person that makes sense.

  • @abidnoushad2883
    @abidnoushad2883 6 лет назад

    Thank you 👍

  • @raees2046
    @raees2046 8 лет назад

    how many four digit no with diff digit can be formed if unit and thousands digit must be prime?

  • @robertbutcher222
    @robertbutcher222 8 лет назад

    In the first example with the 3 chairs why would we use npr? Npr is for when order manners. How does order manner here???

  • @cherrylouvillas6769
    @cherrylouvillas6769 5 лет назад +2

    I'm here in preparation for my licensure examination.😆

  • @NoName-be8vp
    @NoName-be8vp 6 лет назад +2

    Dang but my teacher did it so different from you and she doesn’t even teach the class that well. So now I’m confused x 16

  • @AnaRp1103
    @AnaRp1103 11 лет назад

    Quick question: If I have to post 5 letters in 4 letter boxes then why is the no of possibilities equal to 4^5? why not 5P4?

  • @shazaduh
    @shazaduh 16 лет назад

    keep it up! please continue with stat and prob videos

  • @gwyneabundo5423
    @gwyneabundo5423 7 лет назад

    This helped me allot!

  • @ralpharances
    @ralpharances 8 лет назад

    what do you mean by w/o restriction? example?

  • @grand_tp
    @grand_tp 6 лет назад +2

    At 7:55 , it is n!÷(n-k)!

    • @logicool2793
      @logicool2793 6 лет назад

      Гленн Борс you sir are correct. please note everyone. it is NOT n!/(n-k!)

  • @woo216
    @woo216 15 лет назад

    thanks man you vids are great

  • @doratan8463
    @doratan8463 9 лет назад

    Thank you for your video!

  • @kokonnichiwa
    @kokonnichiwa 9 лет назад

    thank you, i understand more now.

  • @semityyy
    @semityyy 8 лет назад

    what about putting all the ball in one cup? is that not a possible scenario

  • @NASIMBINJASIM
    @NASIMBINJASIM 12 лет назад

    thank you . @khanacademy

  • @jermam2010
    @jermam2010 7 лет назад

    What if you have just one chair and you can only fit like 4 people? Need help on this

  • @marianfrac1569
    @marianfrac1569 9 лет назад +2

    how many 4-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1,3,5,6,7,8 & 9 if no repetition is allowed?
    help pls